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Churchtown is not as big a backwater as you think

Irish Times, May 25, 1999

I stand chided by the good people of Churchtown near Buttevant in Co Cork, where the late, great Oliver Reed, who came to live among them six years ago, was buried recently. The mission of this column is to give a voice to communities which perhaps did not have one before and to emphasise all the positive things that are happening out there.

Oliver Reed, actor, gentleman and hell-raiser, was well liked in Churchtown. He lived life with an unusual gusto, and in a way, his death in a bar in Malta was exactly the kind of final scene he might have liked. He fitted in easily in Churchtown and came to be loved by the local community. He supped drinks in the bars, never flaunted his acting prowess or his wealth and had a word for everyone on the street. He was respected and his presence added something to the quiet village.

No one in the media bothered the star of more than 50 films, including Oliver, too much when he was hale and hearty in Churchtown and that's why local people took umbrage when a prurient media circus descended after his death.

But that's the way of things, and often it's not pleasant on this side either to be part of it. In a previous piece, I described Churchtown as a "backwater" - not an unfair description, and certainly not a derogatory one. Its quiet, remote charm is what brought Oliver Reed there. So, to right a wrong, as seen locally, I must record the protest of Mr Gerry Murphy, founder of the Churchtown Village Renewal Trust, who has written to say that "Churchtown is not as big a backwater as you think".

According to the Churchtown draft development plan, the parish at present accommodates 570 souls and while it is limited in public services and facilities, the trust, together with the local development association, plans to change all this.

Sustainable development is the key. Churchtown wants to grow in an integrated manner, wants to be self-sufficient and do so with minimal environmental cost. For instance, its idyllic surrounds would be ideal for people seeking a respite from urban sprawl and its associated problems. If scenery, a beautiful landscape, wonderful rivers and good neighbours - as Oliver Reed discovered - is your thing, then Churchtown might fit the bill.

This is what it's got to offer on quite an attractive menu.

What about hill walking on the Ballyhoura Way, where the gentle slopes gaze out on even more spectacular mountain ranges like the Galtees and the Knockmealdowns? There are four golf courses within a 10-mile radius.

There are quiet country lanes to be explored, fishing on the Awbeg and Blackwater, historic sites and a conference centre. After a day at the races in nearby Mallow, other things to do, according to the excellent brochure produced by the association, include elbow exercising in the village pub, and if that's too demanding, you can simply contemplate the meaning of life. There, I have atoned.

 

 

Who's the Boss

Business & Finance 10.8.1999

A village in Co Cork, which was dying on its feet, has been brought to life by the vision, energy and money of one of the country's most energetic business figures.

Report by Vincent Wall

"It's like Churchtown has won the lottery," says local shopkeeper and community worker, Peggy O’Flaherty. "This village was dying on its feet and now through the effort, drive and financial support of one of our own native sons, it's coming to life again."

And true enough, everywhere one looks in the intense heat of the North Cork summer, workmen are busy transforming the face of a once-sleepy hamlet while the air is full of the sounds of their activity and banter.Over £750,000 has been invested in this community of just 42 houses, over the past two years, to bring into being, one man's vision of how a village of this size can not only survive in an urbanised, high-tech age, but survive with a bit of a swagger.

The man in question is Gerry Murphy; a 45-year old native of Churchtown who has returned to his native heath like some benign Merlin and waved a transforming wand over it. The same Gerry Murphy, who is known to most readers of this magazine as the former operations director of First National Building Society and who resigned from that high-powered position on the cusp of its stock market flotation.

There were many raised eyebrows when Murphy announced his decision exactly two years ago and in so doing, turned his back on the significant financial rewards which the transformation to First Active would bring.

There were also many queries as to what he would do and how he could hope to compensate himself and his family for the salary and share options he had spurned. Those who knew him well, recognised he was resourceful and would do well at whatever business endeavour he turned his hand to.

That is how things have turned out. Murphy who has also built up a sizeable property portfolio of his own has since acted as a consultant in deals ranging from the Fitzers/Manchester United restaurant franchise to small local management buy outs. He has also accepted a broad range of directorships, the most high profile of which is deputy chairmanship of the recently floated property company, Sherry Fitzgerald, in which he is a significant shareholder.

But few can have foreseen and even fewer are aware of the extent of his passion for, and commitment to, what can only be called the 'Churchtown Project' and of the social and commercial potential he is planning to unleash there.

In many ways Gerry Murphy didn't know it was going to happen himself. "I had been watching the slow demise of the village for the best part of a decade and had wanted to do something about it, but wasn't sure what action to take. In the late '70s and '80's a lot of European money was directed towards rural Ireland from Brussels, but the vast bulk of it was in the form of agricultural subsidies and grants and went into farmyards, not villages and towns.

"As a result, Churchtown had the look of a village in Eastern Europe. At least eight of the forty-two houses were either in severe disrepair or uninhabited, while there was very little commercial activity to give the rest of the place a boost."

Murphy was finally spurred into action, when he read in a Sunday paper in January 1997, that one of the village's two public houses had been sold and its fixtures and fittings transported to Vienna to fit out a new Irish pub in the Austrian capital.

"I just felt it was time to do something, when I read that the heritage I grew up with, was being exported. So I went to Churchtown and bought the old Market House in the village which was then in a very poor state of repair. The Market House and many of the other buildings in the village are constructed of fine cut limestone and were built during the reconstruction of Churchtown, by Sir Edward Tierney, the land agent to the local absentee aristocrat, the Earl of Egmont. The re-building project followed the damaging of many earlier thatched buildings in Churchtown during the "Whiteboy" land agitation of the 1820's.

Tierney's imaginative and benign project - he built a fine schoolhouse and a Catholic Church in the process - was completed in 1849. The village remains largely unchanged since then, though until two years ago, obviously in much need of investment.

Gerry Murphy had no clear idea what he was going to do with his new property, but gradually an ambitious social and commercial blueprint began to take shape in his head; one which has since utterly transformed his native village.

To be fair, a local Development Association had been formed in Churchtown about five years previously, but suffered as do many voluntary associations in small communities, from lack of finance and the absence of an external perspective.

To provide greater focus and financial support for the local community's own plans, Murphy established the Churchtown Village Renewal Trust and provided some vital seed capital for it.

"Not only did he establish the Trust," says its secretary, Peggy O’Flaherty, "but he provided much of the creative input as to what we should do and most importantly directed us towards the relevant agencies for funding and dealt with the bureaucracy that inevitably ensued."

The impact of the Trust's activities are immediately obvious to the casual visitor to Churchtown. Elegant new name signs greet travellers on every road into the village, carrying the address of the community's own dedicated Internet web site. In the village itself, hanging flower baskets adorn every building; decorative, cast iron signposts direct the way to all the local points of interest; those places of interest (including the old churchyard where British actor, Oliver Reed was buried earlier this year) are tastefully marked by copper plaques outlining the history of the feature in question; village houses which have not been stripped back to their original limestone fronts, have new coats of paint while many of the old shop fronts have been restored or rebuilt.

"We feel as if the corner has been turned," says Peggy O’Flaherty. "There's a new confidence to the place and from a situation where the number of children in the local school had dropped from over 90 in the 1960's to less than 40 today, we now have some families beginning to move here to live. When the Trust's plans were outlined, two years ago, the reaction was so positive that we were able to raise £20,000 in the local area by selling a specially-designed roll of honour to every household in the area."

But with the former building society executive's guidance, the Trust's sources of financial support have broadened considerably. Cork County Council has provided discretionary grants of £15,000, while the European Union Urban & Village Renewal Scheme, which the Council administers has stumped up another £30,000. Progress to the advanced stages of the AIB Better Ireland awards has won additional funds, while in an imaginative scheme, the Trust plans to raffle one of the village's derelict houses as a potential holiday home, in a limited draw which will raise £30,000 over the next year.

Perhaps the most impressive evidence of Churchtown's new found confidence as a community, is the ongoing work taking place at the old national school. This fine stone building, situated right beside the Market House purchased by Murphy, was built by Tierney and was where one of the village's famous sons, horse trainer, Vincent O' Brien received his primary school education. Aided by a £45,000 Leader Scheme Grant, administered by the Ballyhoura Development Ltd, and a FAS scheme which has up to ten apprentices working on the site, the school is being transformed into a rural conference/ multipurpose community centre, which will provide a focal point to village life and some badly-needed commercial revenue.

Gerry Murphy has watched with pride as Churchtown has been transformed. But the broadly social and communal benefits which have accrued, form only one strand of his master plan for the village. He also has ambitious commercial projects in train. And lest he is in danger of imminent canonisation, some of these projects are designed to generate some profit for himself.

"I looked at the village when I bought the Market House and I realised that the only long-term sustainable means of reviving the place, was to create some commercial project which would not only pay its own way, but also generate a return on the capital employed.

"Up to then, there had only been two commercial investments in the village over the past century; the nursing home built five years ago by my old school friend, Denis Fehan and his wife Ann and the creamery built by my own great grandfather, William Murphy and others, in 1889."

That same ancestor went by the nickname of Boss Murphy at the time, and today over a century ago, his entrepreneurial descendant is in the process of trying to create a global 'Boss Murphy' brand, centred on the village of Churchtown.

"I don't know when the idea first formed in my head. But I knew after my first property investment here, that the most appropriate commercial enterprise would have to be based on tourism and slowly the notion of a Boss Murphy Holiday Centre began to take shape."

Before the end of 1997, he had purchased a number of other properties close to the Market House, including most significantly the site of the exported pub, in a building dominating the village square.
Two year's later and underpinned by a £500,000 BES fund and a £150,000 Bord Fáilte grant, the Boss Murphy Holiday Facility is almost ready to open for business. In essence, it will serve as an up-market hostel (hostels and not hotels qualify for this type of Bord Fáilte grant support). The development will provide over 60 beds ranging from traditional hostel-type dormitories, through self-catering rooms and family suites, through to luxuriously-appointed en-suite four-poster bedrooms.

Designed by a Dublin-based architect, Gerry Cahill, the Centre comprises an ingenious complex of interlocking spaces, including the Market House. It incorporates two restaurants, self-catering kitchens and dining areas and a leisure centre, which will have its own landscaped courtyard and outdoor Canadian hot tub.

Between the Market House and the rest of the facility, the new Community Centre, owned by the Churchtown Trust, can by rental agreement with the Boss Murphy Centre, provide additional accommodation and space for seminars and conferences.

"We are scheduled to open in early September and already we are fully booked out for that week," explains Michael Barry, manager of the Boss Murphy Holiday Centre. "We are also fully booked out for the National Ploughing Championships which take place in Castletownroche in October."

Barry, is not only supervising the final touches to the centre and preparing to manage it as an ongoing commercial venture, he is also central to many of Murphy's other plans for the village and beyond.
A marketing man, who has worked around the world in many different product sectors, Barry fully believes that the he and Murphy can create a Boss Murphy brand, incorporating a broad range of goods and services and generating significant additional tourism spin-offs for Churchtown.

"I suppose the kind of concept we are modelling ourselves on, is that of Jack Daniels in Sleepy Hollow Tennessee. We're not sure whether a real Jack Daniels ever existed, but that's beside the point, the concept has now established itself in the global consciousness and is centred on an actual place in Tennessee." Whether Murphy and Barry can do the same for Boss Murphy (who did actually exist and who bears a remarkable resemblance to his great grandson), remains to be seen. But it will not be for want of effort, or imagination.

So, over the past year or so, a range of Boss Murphy branded goods have been produced, including a Compact Disc of traditional County Cork songs and tunes; mugs, T-shirts and information booklets.
More ambitiously, there are plans afoot to establish a network of franchised Boss Murphy bars in the United States, (though a similar venture in Dortmund in Germany failed, leaving Gerry Murphy nursing six-figure losses and an ambition to learn from his mistakes next time out.

"Can you imagine the impact it will have on Americans, when they visit a Boss Murphy bar in the States and see all the branded merchandise with which we will stock the pubs. They'll want to come over here, when they're informed of where the Boss was from and that he has a very comfortable holiday complex in his native village, where they can stay," stresses Murphy with enthusiasm.

Intriguingly, he also suggests that there are plans to extend the Boss Murphy brand to other high volume consumer products and when reminded as to the enormous sums which the likes of Tony O' Reilly suggest are required to establish and sustain a consumer brand, merely smiles and says "we'll see." Whether or not the embryonic brand ever reaches these wider horizons, Boss Murphy's great grandson has still more immediate and more concrete plans for Churchtown.

He is about to submit a planning application to Cork County Council for up to seventy houses, which he intends to build on a ten-acre field opposite the Market House and Boss Murphy Holiday Centre.
"The other projects will take some time to pay for themselves, but the housing development will have to finance itself as it goes along. I also intend to use the profit from the houses, to build a small hotel and leisure complex on the same site and which should be constructed over the next three years.

The houses have already been designed to a high specification by the same architect, Gerry Cahill and incorporate natural stone facings, timber cladding and slate roofs to blend in with the existing 19th century village buildings. A mixture of terraced, semi-detached and detached units, they have been designed to allow the owners of the smaller units to increase the size of the house, by simply building upwards rather than out. The housing development, if sanctioned will more than double the population of Churchtown over the next three years, but seems to have universal approval with existing residents.

"It'll bring great life and activity back to the village," says Denis Fehan a Churchtown native and the founder of a thriving stainless steel fabrication facility, employing 200 people in nearby Charleville.

"The government recently announced plans for a new factory and 700 jobs for Mallow, less than ten miles away and with the new road from Mallow to Cork, the city is only forty minutes away. This is what should be happening elsewhere in rural Ireland; getting people back to smaller communities where they can afford decent housing and taking the pressure off the larger towns and cities."

Gerry Murphy's commitment to the revival of his native village has been intensive and has taken many forms. Deep within the Boss Murphy complex, is situated the computer server which drives another separate enterprise, George’s Street Technology. This fledgling, IT firm, in which Murphy is one of the prime shareholders currently operates a number of online stockmarket information services, including its own proprietary, CUB Index, which monitors the fortunes of ten newly-emerging Irish stocks. George’s Street Technology has recently become the exclusive provider of online information about Irish stocks to both the Nasdaq Exchange in New York and the Yahoo Internet portal.

"We don't know how far we can drive this down the line, but it just shows what can be done now with the right technology and management skills, from a small Irish village," muses Murphy.

Not everything has worked out according to plan for him. Twice, Bord Failte has turned down an application by the Churchtown Village Renewal Trust, for his idea of an Indoor Sports Centre, costing over £300,000 and which would service a much wider hinterland in North Cork. IDA Ireland has told him that it is against policy to support his plans for a major tele-centre in the village, simply because Churchtown is too small and there are other more pressing priorities. The ESB and Telecom Éireann have been less than helpful in his attempts to bury unsightly poles and cables underground - even when he has offered to pay for the work himself. Undaunted, he says he will keep applying for the funds to build the Sports Centre while he now intends to connect each of the seventy houses he is building, by ISDN phone lines to a central server, and to organise a back-office processing project or call centre activity, among the new residents in their individual houses.

'"The world is an abundant place,' was one of Boss Murphy's favourite sayings," Gerry Murphy maintains (though whether he actually knows this, or whether it forms part of the growing mythology he is developing for the brand, is difficult to ascertain and probably doesn't matter), so why shouldn't' a small community like this benefit as much as anywhere else." His own personal and business philosophy is summed up by the lines from George Bernard Shaw, which introduce the Renewal Trust's, First Annual Report: "Our lives are shaped not as much by our experience as by our expectations."

"Every community of this size needs a champion, and I am fortunate enough to have had the business experience and the time flexibility to become Churchtown's champion. I grew up here, my parents and brothers still farm here, this place means everything to me and it's wonderful to get the chance to do something for it."

There may well be some hidden scepticism about what he is doing or even about his motives. Some of his plans may not come to fruition and others may have to be modified to take account of changing financial circumstances. But Murphy has succeeded in convincing not just most of his fellow villagers that there is a brighter future ahead, but also a more influential range of opinion formers. Enterprise Ireland boss, Dan Flinter has visited the village and expressed his admiration, while President McAleese is scheduled to perform the official opening of the Boss Murphy complex next summer.

If you find yourself on the road from Cork to Limerick, close to Buttevant and Mallow, drop in and judge for yourself whether Churchtown represents the way forward for rural Ireland, or whether Murphy should have remained an institutional corporate man.

[This article, written by editor Vincent Wall, appeared as the front page story in Business & Finance in its issue for the week 12-18.8.1999. Business & Finance is Ireland’s only weekly business magazine and has been published for 35 years. This article was downloaded from the www.businessandfinance.ie website and excludes 10 colour photographs.]

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